Away from the Bitter Dogbane
The
generic name Apocynum, is derived from the Greek "apo" meaning away
from, and "kuon" meaning dog, alluding to its ancient use as a dog
poison. Ingestion of any part of this plant can cause poisoning and
sometimes death to cattle, sheep, and horses. Because the milky sap is
bitter, the plants are usually avoided. The bell-shaped flowers have
five petals which are united at the base with lobes that separate and
curl outward at the tips. A related species, Apocynum cannabinum
(Indian Hemp) was an important source of strong fiber for making ropes
and baskets.
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